Bosnia and Herzegovina has a population of 3,653,499 (2025 est.) — growing at 0.67% per year, median age 45.7 years, life expectancy 78.5 years. It is ranked #123 of 195 in the Magna Country Rankings (Power 39.34/100). Full demographics — fertility, urbanization, languages, religions — are on its Magna Factbook country file below.