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Andorra — Military Capability Assessment

Force structure, readiness, power projection, and deterrence: the Bureau’s strategic assessment of Andorra’s military capability — scored 0–100 across 24 causal dimensions.

#194Andorra17.18/100
Military power rank#194 / 195
Assessment coverage70%
Inventory depthSummary
Why this score — the assessment, decomposed

The 17.18/100 rests first on Command & control (65.00), Alliances (48.12), Force mass (47.00). The binding constraints: Air power (8.00), Submarine force (8.00), Nuclear survivability (6.50) — in a causal model, capability can never rise above its weakest observed link. What would move the needle: Air power (8.00) — the weak link in the spending → equipment → readiness → capability chain.

  • Alliance architecture adds a +5.78 bonus.
  • Nuclear deterrence contributes a capped +0.31 bonus — it cannot manufacture top-tier conventional standing on its own.
  • Force mass is capped by what equipment, training and sustainment can actually support — headcount alone scores nothing.

8 of 24 dimensions could not be observed (Readiness & training, ISR & intelligence, Missile forces, Air defense, Cyber & space, Strategic lift…); missing data caps the score — it never inflates it.

The six sub-scores

Conventional capability14.36
Nuclear deterrence15.00
Power projection12.80
Sustainment15.00
Mobilization & regeneration29.85
Strategic resilience15.30

All 24 causal dimensions

Force mass Geographic & structural data · Bureau structural assessment47.00
Mobilization Bureau structural assessment · Conventional forces data25.50
Equipment quality Bureau structural assessment · Geographic & structural data15.00
Readiness & trainingnot observed
Command & control Geographic & structural data · Bureau structural assessment65.00
ISR & intelligencenot observed
Air power Bureau structural assessment8.00
Land warfare Geographic & structural data · Bureau structural assessment32.45
Naval power Bureau structural assessment12.80
Submarine force Bureau structural assessment8.00
Missile forcesnot observed
Air defensenot observed
Cyber & spacenot observed
Logistics Bureau structural assessment15.00
Strategic liftnot observed
Overseas basingnot observed
Expeditionary capabilitynot observed
Defense industry Bureau structural assessment · Geographic & structural data15.00
Wartime production Trajectory data · Bureau structural assessment15.00
Combat experience Historical record25.00
Alliances Bureau structural assessment · Geographic & structural data48.12
Nuclear deterrence Nuclear taxonomy · Bureau structural assessment15.00
Nuclear survivability Bureau structural assessment · Nuclear taxonomy6.50
Geographic advantage Bureau structural assessment · Geographic & structural data21.91

Assessment coverage: 69.6% — 16 of 24 dimensions observed. Kernel v10, run 2026-10-04; evidence snapshot: CIA World Factbook 2026-09-28, SIPRI arms-producer revenue, v9 nuclear taxonomy.

Air power
Structured summary · assessment coverage 70%

Kernel assessment: Air power 8.00/100 (observed).

Type-by-type inventory in preparation — this dossier deepens as coverage grows. Nothing here is estimated silently.

Land power
Structured summary · assessment coverage 70%

Kernel assessment: Land warfare 32.45/100 (observed).

Type-by-type inventory in preparation — this dossier deepens as coverage grows. Nothing here is estimated silently.

Sea power
Structured summary · assessment coverage 70%

Kernel assessment: Naval power 12.80/100 (observed).

Type-by-type inventory in preparation — this dossier deepens as coverage grows. Nothing here is estimated silently.

Missiles & air defense
Structured summary · assessment coverage 70%

Missile forces could not be observed in this assessment — missing data caps the score, it is never treated as zero.

Type-by-type inventory in preparation — this dossier deepens as coverage grows. Nothing here is estimated silently.

Nuclear
Structured summary · assessment coverage 70%

Status: Non-nuclear-weapon state

Nuclear deterrence15.00
Nuclear survivability6.50
Force structure — record

Armed forces

no regular military forces; Police Corps of Andorra (under the Ministry of Justice and Interior)

Note

defense is the responsibility of France and Spain

Magna assessment

MILITARY POWER 17.18/100 — The Magna Military Power score is our 0–100 measure of causal military capability — 24 dimensions (mass, equipment, readiness, projection, industry, nuclear deterrence), aggregated through a dependency graph, never by simple addition.

Momentum 0 — Quarterly momentum: the Bureau's read on the country's trajectory over the last quarter, from −10 (deteriorating fast) to +10 (accelerating).

Jul–Sep 2026 came and went without leaving a mark on the country's trajectory. Continuity, not change, is the story.

For a small or mid-sized state, that is often the good outcome: no shock to absorb, no crisis to manage.

Related

Power indexMilitary indexLargest armiesAndorra — FactbookAndorra — RankingsLeader: Andorra

Across the Bureau

Andorra — Country ProfileHistory of Andorra — TimelineXavier Espot — Leader of AndorraAndorra Ranking — Magna Country RankingsWhat is the population of Andorra?Who is the president of Andorra?Andorra la Vella, Andorra — City ProfileAfghanistan — Country Profile