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Fiji — Country Profile

Population, GDP, natural resources, leaders and history of Fiji: the Magna Factbook country file, with its Magna Power score (49.96/100, ranked #100 of 195).

CapitalSuva (on Viti Levu)
Population951,611 (2024 est.)
GDP (PPP)$13.1 billion (2024 est.)
Magna PowerPOWER 49.96/100 #100

Fiji is a parliamentary republic in Oceania, island group in the South Pacific Ocean, about two-thirds of the way from Hawaii to New Zealand. The country's capital is Suva (on Viti Levu); it covers 18,274 sq km. Independence: 10 October 1970 (from the UK). Terrain: mostly mountains of volcanic origin. Climate: tropical marine; only slight seasonal temperature variation. Population: 952,000 (2024 estimate). Population growth: +0.38% per year. Median age: 32.0 years. Life expectancy: 74.8 years (2024 est.). Languages: English (official), iTaukei (official), Fiji Hindi (official) Religions: Protestant 45% (Methodist 34.6%, Assembly of God 5.7%, Seventh Day Adventist 3.9%, and Anglican 0.8%), H…

Fiji facts: population, GDP, capital and more

CapitalSuva (on Viti Levu)
Population951,611 (2024 est.)
GDP (PPP)$13.1 billion (2024 est.)
GDP per capita (PPP)$14,100 (2024 est.)
Real GDP growth3.8% (2024 est.)
Inflation4.5%
Unemployment4.4%
Public debt47.5% of GDP (2016 est.)
Exports$2.376 billion (2022 est.)
Imports$3.434 billion (2022 est.)
Life expectancy74.8 years (2024 est.)
Median age32.0
Urbanization58.7% of total population (2023)
Governmentparliamentary republic
Independence10 October 1970 (from the UK)
LanguagesEnglish (official), iTaukei (official), Fiji Hindi (official)

What is the GDP of Fiji?

Fiji’s GDP is $13.1 billion (2024 est.) in purchasing-power-parity terms. At official exchange rates it stands at $5.841 billion (2024 est.). Real GDP grew 3.8% (2024 est.). See where Fiji ranks among all 195 countries by GDP.

Magna assessment

POWER 49.96/100 — The Magna Power score is our 0–100 composite of structural national power — nine components, 135 indicators. It is the Bureau's own assessment, not a mirror of World Bank or CIA figures.

Momentum 0 — Quarterly momentum: the Bureau's read on the country's trajectory over the last quarter, from −10 (deteriorating fast) to +10 (accelerating).

Steadiness was the quarter's defining trait: no rupture, no windfall, no surprise strong enough to move the score.

The trajectory remains set by fundamentals that change over years, not quarters — and this quarter changed little.

Natural resources of Fiji

Timber, Gold, Copper, Hydropower.

TimberGoldCopperHydropower

Who leads Fiji?

Sitiveni Rabuka — Prime Minister. President Ratu Naiqama LALABALAVU (since 12 November 2024)

Diplomatic weight

Fiji maintains 11 embassies and 0 consulates abroad, hosts 26 foreign diplomatic missions, holds permanent missions to UN New York, UN Geneva. The breadth of a diplomatic network is a direct measure of diplomatic power — it shows how far a country’s influence, alliances and interests reach.

Embassies abroad11
Consulates abroad0
Foreign missions hosted26
Multilateral missionsUN New York, UN Geneva

Source: Wikipedia 'List of diplomatic missions of Fiji' / '... in Fiji'

Transport & infrastructure

Transport networks are economic power made physical — ports, runways, railways and pipelines decide what a country can move, sell and defend.

Sea accessCoastal — 1129 km of coastline.
Airports (total)26 + 2 heliports (registration prefix DQ)
Major seaportsLautoka Harbor, Levuka, Malai, Savusavu Bay, Suva Harbor
Railways597 km

Major airports

Nadi International Airport (NAN) — Nadi; Nausori International Airport (SUV) — Nausori; Labasa Airport (LBS) — Labasa.

Sources: OurAirports public-domain extract (2026-10-02); per-entry Wikipedia links included; CIA World Factbook via cia_factbook snapshot (2026-09-28); theodora.com CIA mirror (CIA World Factbook Transportation section), scraped 2026-10-02

Elections & power

Political systemparliamentary republic
Next electionNo election currently scheduled.

Where does Fiji rank?

POWER 49.96/100 Ranked #100 of 195 countries in the Magna Country Rankings. Full ranking breakdown for Fiji.

History of Fiji

Historical timeline of Fiji

Major cities

Suva (on Viti Levu)

Across the Bureau

Fiji — Military Capability AssessmentHistory of Fiji — TimelineSitiveni Rabuka — Leader of FijiFiji Ranking — Magna Country RankingsDid Fiji acquire RFNS Puamau , replaced by RFNS Timo?What are the main airports of Fiji?What is the population of Fiji?Who is the president of Fiji?