Forces armées, effectifs, équipements, déploiements : le dossier militaire complet sur Gambie.
| Militaires d’active (est.) | 4 000 |
|---|---|
| Rang mondial par effectifs | #148 / 162 |
MCC · 36/100 — La note Magna est notre composite 0–100 de la puissance nationale structurelle — cinq dimensions, plus de 100 indicateurs. C'est l'évaluation propre du Bureau, pas un miroir des chiffres de la Banque mondiale ou de la CIA.
Momentum 0 — Momentum trimestriel : la lecture du Bureau sur la trajectoire du pays au dernier trimestre, de −10 (dégradation rapide) à +10 (accélération).
Un trimestre calme : ni choc majeur, ni percée. La trajectoire du pays est fixée par des forces structurelles plus grandes que n'importe quelle saison.
La lecture honnête est la stabilité — ni crise ni aubaine — avec les longs courants de la démographie, du commerce et des institutions qui décident plus que n'importe quel trimestre.
Gambian Armed Forces (GAF; aka Armed Forces of the Gambia): the Gambian National Army (GNA), Gambia Navy, Gambia Air Force, Republican National Guard (RNG) Ministry of Interior: Gambia Police Force (GPF) (2025)
estimated 3,000-4,000 active Gambian Armed Forces (2025)
the military of Gambia has a limited inventory of mostly older, obsolescent, or donated equipment originating from several suppliers, including Taiwan, Turkey, the UK, and the US (2025)
18-28 years of age for men and women depending on enlisted, officer, or specialized positions (2025)
the Gambian Armed Forces (GAF) are responsible for external defense and aiding civil authorities in internal emergencies and natural disaster relief; they participate in multinational peacekeeping missions, as well as domestic support activities such as agricultural development, construction, education, and health services; the Gambian security forces have a history of involvement in domestic politics, including multiple coup attempts and mutinies, with the latest being an attempted coup in 2022 since January 2017, several members of the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) have provided security forces for Gambia's stability, plus assistance and training for the GAF and other Gambian security forces through the ECOWAS Mission in the Gambia (ECOMIG); as of 2025, Ghana, Nigeria, and Senegal were providing military and gendarmerie personnel for ECOMIG (2025)